Disclosure: We might receive commission on purchases made through links on this page. Learn more.
See around, and you will find out that there’s an app for almost everything. Have you ever noticed a common factor among some of the most popular apps like Zoom, Netflix, Google, Spotify, and HubSpot? No, let us tell you. All these apps you use today are popular SaaS-based products.
So, the question arises: why is it important to consider tech stack when it comes to building a web application? The answer is that the technology stack defines everything that matters for SaaS application development. How much time and money will you be investing in the project, what features will your app have, what programming language will you be using, and is it cost-effective? All these questions will have an answer as soon as your developers compose a list of technologies for building your SaaS app. After all, we know picking the right technology framework is crucial for building SaaS applications and turning it into a successful business.
In this blog, we will help you find out the best tech stack for SaaS applications in 2023. We will also discuss how to choose the right tech stack for SaaS. So, without any further ado, let’s dig deeper and have an overview of the SaaS technology stack.
Why Is Tech Stack So Important?
To understand the importance of technology stack, you must understand what it is basically. A tech stack refers to a specific combination of programming languages, SaaS frameworks, and software necessary for building an application. Web applications consist of client and server parts, and the technology stack used for development is determined by the requirements of these components. In essence, the functionality needed for both the client and server parts influences the selection of programming languages, frameworks, and software within the tech stack. Hence, choosing the right technology stack is important.
Key Components of The SaaS Tech Stack
The technology stack for SaaS products can be split into two main parts: the front end and the back end. Now, let’s delve into each of these components to understand them better.
Front-end of SaaS Tech Stack
The front end of an application is responsible for the coding that enables user interaction. It encompasses a variety of elements such as links, buttons, tables, sliders, and input fields. Three key technologies play a crucial role in ensuring the functionality of the front end.
HTML
HTML or Hypertext Markup Language is the core component of every web project as it allows developers to structure the overall web or mobile content. In addition to that, HTML is also quite useful for many website developers to show or specify the kind of data a web page will display to the users.
CSS
CSS, also known as Cascading Style Sheets, helps you style the written document in a more polished way that is easy to view. It also gives a stylish and responsive feel to the webpage, and there’s no need to reload the entire page to see the final result.
JavaScript
JavaScript enhances the interactivity of a web app or website by empowering developers to craft appealing sitemaps, pop-ups, tabs, contact forms, and various other elements. Furthermore, Javascript also enables dynamic updates to web pages based on user actions.
Back-End Development Tech Stack
When we talk of the back end side of the SaaS stack, the back end is considered the core aspect. It’s the backend that drives the website or mobile application and integrates the logic into it. In the backend system, a web server receives requests initiated by the browser. Afterward, it proceeds to handle these requests based on the programmed logic and subsequently responds with pertinent content data. The backend comprises servers, programming languages, frameworks, databases, and more. Now, let’s delve into each of these components in greater detail.
Programming languages
There are some programming languages that are used for back-end web development, which include the following:
Python: it has a simple syntax and coding process that speeds up app development
PHP: it is just perfect for a SaaS startup as it empowers the website’s back end.
C++: It integrates all the components of C with additional features for large web applications and video games.
Database
A database is a systematic collection of databases, records, and files important for building a SaaS platform. Numerous widely utilized databases are favored by developers, including Redis, MongoDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. These databases encompass both SQL and NoSQL options, catering to a diverse range of development needs.
DevOps Tools
There are plenty of DevOps tools that are used for backend development, which are Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, ELK Stack, Grafana, etc.
Server
Backend developers commonly rely on a variety of servers, with popular choices including IIS, Nginx, Google Cloud, Apache, and DigitalOcean. These servers play a crucial role in supporting the functionality and performance of backend systems for web applications and service.
APIs
An API serves as a bridge between a client and a server, streamlining repetitive steps in the software development process. It enables the server to retrieve and share relevant data with the database. The interconnected nature of these APIs has a significant impact on various services, as the failure of any one of them can disrupt the proper functioning of related utilities.
Event Brokers
An event broker is a tool, middleware solution, or SaaS app that facilitates the communication of events between event producers and consumers according to a predetermined pattern. Developers commonly opt for well-known frameworks such as RabbitMQ or Kafka to efficiently manage backend events in a CQRS architecture, intricate backend systems, and diverse sources of data.
How do you choose a tech stack for a SaaS Project?
One thing that you have to understand is that the perfect SaaS tech stack you choose will have an impact on the development costs as well. Hence, using structured frameworks promotes productivity while reducing the chances of errors and will also reduce maintenance costs as well. After all, we all know that the tech stack you will be using will depend on certain factors. Those factors can be the size of your project, what kind of security level you are looking for, and many more other important factors. To help you understand the same, we have compiled a list of the most important factors you should consider before picking the best stack for SaaS applications in 2024.
Project Size
One of the first things you have to consider is the size of a project. For instance, small projects include blogs and presentations. For that, you only need a single framework, and the project will be launched. Midsized projects are usually interactive web applications. These projects require a multilayered framework and interaction with various APIs along with optimal set of tools. Lastly, the large projects are the ones that are highly interactive and, therefore, require different frameworks, coding languages, and software tools. These large projects are highly dependent on security and also require applications with advanced logic functions.
Scalability
Business growth relies heavily on having a scalable application. Therefore, it’s crucial to utilize a technology stack that facilitates integrating changes as your business expands. This stack should also enable seamless integration with other software. Scalability encompasses two key aspects: vertical and horizontal. Vertical scalability involves adding more complex tasks, while horizontal scalability focuses on accommodating growth. JavaScript React, Node.js, and AWS are renowned for their excellent scalability capabilities.
Time To Market
One effective method to cut down on costs is to utilize pre-made products, which can also speed up the process of launching a fully operational application or software product. It’s beneficial to seek out products that closely align with the ones you aim to develop, as this eliminates the need to start coding from the beginning. Instead, you can make necessary adjustments to tailor the product to your specific app.
Security
Large and interactive applications necessitate a robust security framework to instill confidence in users, especially when it comes to financial or shopping applications. It is imperative to employ a tech stack that prioritizes security, utilizing strategies such as authorization algorithms, reliable servers, regular backups, and restricted data access periods.
Cost of Maintenance
The cost of maintaining an application is influenced by factors such as the coding language and architecture used. By opting for open-source software, you can significantly lower maintenance expenses. Open-source software also facilitates product reuse and enhances consistency. Additionally, choosing a scalable architecture can streamline the maintenance process.
Mistakes To Avoid When Choosing A Technology Stack
When it comes to creating SaaS apps, there are so many ways you can make mistakes, and there’s no harm in that. However, this could also lead to increased costs, delays in launching the app and poor functionality. So, here are some ways you can make sure you get the right results and avoid any mistakes.
Always Set Clear Goals
When you have a project on the table, it’s important to have a clear idea of what you want the app to be like. You should also have clarity on how much you are willing to spend. That’s because your uncertainty could lead to an over-expensive project. Moreover, your doubtful thoughts will also lead to more complications during the development cycle and project framework. So, it’s important to make sure the development team has all the specifications for the project.
Plan In Advance
The web app development process is a continuous and extensive endeavour. It’s important not to concentrate solely on present requirements. Considering that your objectives might evolve or broaden in the future enables you to be prepared for any potential changes. By utilizing a scalable framework and tools, you can ensure that future support won’t be a concern. Additionally, this approach facilitates the early identification of business risks.
Use Ready-Made Solutions
Developing an application from the ground up often leads to increased costs and time investment. Instead, opting for a pre-existing solution can offer the necessary features. This may involve leveraging various libraries or integrating third-party resources.
Utilize Cloud Based Servers
When it comes to storing data, using cloud-based services framework can be a highly advantageous choice. These services provide various pricing options, allowing you to select a plan that aligns with your budget and specific needs. One key benefit is the pay-as-you-go model, which means you only pay for the services that you actually use. This approach is particularly favorable for startups, as it helps to avoid unnecessary expenses for SaaS companies and allows for cost-effective scalability as the business grows.
Final Words
Choosing the right tech stack for your web or mobile application is crucial for its success. It can significantly impact your SaaS solution’s performance and scalability. Factors such as SaaS tools, frameworks, and cloud solutions play a pivotal role in long-term business expansion. In our comprehensive guide, we delve into the SaaS stacks utilized by leading businesses and the key considerations for selecting the ideal stack for your SaaS product development.
It’s essential to recognize that your chosen tech stack directly influences your app’s features and overall performance. If you need further guidance in selecting a tech stack or wish to explore this topic in more detail, Simform is your ideal partner. Contact us today to discover more about our services and how we can assist you in this crucial decision-making process.
I’m founder of BizStack at Cagri Sarigoz LLC and a passionate advocate for entrepreneurs.
With over 14 years in tech, marketing, and AI, including my role as Head of SEO at CitizenShipper and co-founder of TaleBot at Intale AI, I’m dedicated to sharing genuine, useful product insights and tips.
At BizStack, I aim to cut through the digital noise to provide clear, actionable advice.
And more than all else, I’m a father to a (always) little girl and a husband.
Contact me at [email protected] for assistance.